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C70600 Copper-nickel vs. S17600 Stainless Steel

C70600 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S17600 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70600 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is S17600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 34
8.6 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
76
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 330
560 to 880
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 570
940 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 63 to 270
580 to 1310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.8
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.9
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
13
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.5 to 160
70 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 16 to 290
850 to 4390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1 to 18
34 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
28 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 19
31 to 50

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 84.7 to 90
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
71.3 to 77.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
6.0 to 7.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0