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C70600 Copper-nickel vs. S66286 Stainless Steel

C70600 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S66286 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70600 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is S66286 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 34
17 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
75
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 330
420 to 630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 570
620 to 1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 63 to 270
280 to 670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.8
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.9
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
26
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.5 to 160
150 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 16 to 290
190 to 1150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1 to 18
22 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
20 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 19
13 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13.5 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 84.7 to 90
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
49.1 to 59.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
24 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.9 to 2.4
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0