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C70600 Copper-nickel vs. WE43A Magnesium

C70600 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while WE43A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70600 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is WE43A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
44
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 34
5.2 to 5.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
17
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 330
160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 570
250 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 63 to 270
160 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.8
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.9
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
34
Density, g/cm3 8.9
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
910

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.5 to 160
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 16 to 290
280 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1 to 18
36 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
46 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 19
15 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 84.7 to 90
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.5 to 93.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.4 to 4.4
Yttrium (Y), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3