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C70620 Copper-nickel vs. ASTM B540 Palladium

C70620 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (18, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70620 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM B540 palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 570
830 to 1240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1220
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
13

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
4.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 18
18 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
15 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 20
41 to 61

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 86.5 to 90
13.5 to 14.5
Gold (Au), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
34 to 36
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Silver (Ag), % 0
29 to 31
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0.8 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3