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C70620 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4740 Stainless Steel

C70620 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4740 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70620 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4740 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
77

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 49
18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
32
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
4.8

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 86.5 to 90
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
75.4 to 82.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0