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C70620 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4905 Stainless Steel

C70620 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4905 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70620 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4905 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 570
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
660
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 49
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
90

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 18
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
7.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 20
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.040
Boron (B), % 0
0.00050 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.090 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 86.5 to 90
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
86.2 to 88.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0.1 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.090
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0