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C70620 Copper-nickel vs. EN AC-46200 Aluminum

C70620 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-46200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70620 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN AC-46200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
73
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 570
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 49
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1060

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 18
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 20
9.5

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
82.6 to 90.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 86.5 to 90
2.0 to 3.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.050 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.35
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
7.5 to 9.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25