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C70620 Copper-nickel vs. Solder Alloy 402

C70620 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while solder alloy 402 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70620 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is solder alloy 402.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
52
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 570
57

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
64
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
310
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
230
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 49
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
3.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 18
2.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
4.5
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 20
3.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 86.5 to 90
2.5 to 3.5
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
95.9 to 97.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0