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C70620 Copper-nickel vs. SAE-AISI M52 Steel

C70620 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M52 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70620 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M52 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 570
710 to 2280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 49
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
12
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
89

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 18
25 to 80
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
22 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 20
21 to 67

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.85 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.5 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 86.5 to 90
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
84.4 to 88.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.45
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 4.9
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.7 to 2.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0