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C70620 Copper-nickel vs. SAE-AISI M6 Steel

C70620 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M6 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70620 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M6 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 570
840 to 2210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1560
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 49
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
39
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 18
28 to 73
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
24 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
4.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 20
26 to 68

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.75 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 86.5 to 90
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
68.8 to 74.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.8 to 4.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.3 to 1.7
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0