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C70620 Copper-nickel vs. C64210 Bronze

Both C70620 copper-nickel and C64210 bronze are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70620 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C64210 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 65 to 87
77
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 570
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 49
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
360

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 18
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 20
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.3 to 7.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.15
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 86.5 to 90
89 to 92.2
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5