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C70620 Copper-nickel vs. C68400 Brass

Both C70620 copper-nickel and C68400 brass are copper alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70620 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 570
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 49
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
23
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 18
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 20
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 86.5 to 90
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
28.6 to 39.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5