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C70620 Copper-nickel vs. R31233 Cobalt

C70620 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70620 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is R31233 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 570
1020

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 49
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
480

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 18
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 20
25

Alloy Composition


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Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23.5 to 27.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
44.7 to 63.3
Copper (Cu), % 86.5 to 90
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
1.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.1 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
7.0 to 11
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.12
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.050 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0