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C70620 Copper-nickel vs. S15500 Stainless Steel

C70620 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S15500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70620 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is S15500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 570
890 to 1490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
820
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 49
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
13
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 18
32 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
26 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 20
30 to 50

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 15.5
Copper (Cu), % 86.5 to 90
2.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
71.9 to 79.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
3.5 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0