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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. 6110A Aluminum

C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6110A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 6110A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70
Elongation at Break, % 39
11 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
26
Shear Strength, MPa 220
220 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
360 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
250 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
47 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
450 to 1300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
36 to 47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
41 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
16 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.8 to 98
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
0.3 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.7 to 1.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15