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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. AISI 329 Stainless Steel

C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 329 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 329 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
80
Shear Strength, MPa 220
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
16
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
730
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
63.1 to 74
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
2.0 to 5.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0