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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. AISI 410Cb Stainless Steel

C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 410Cb stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 410Cb stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
200 to 270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
76
Shear Strength, MPa 220
340 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
550 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
310 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
730
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
97

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
70 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
240 to 1600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
20 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
19 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
20 to 35

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
84.5 to 89
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0