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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. ASTM A148 Cast Steel

C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A148 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM A148 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
190 to 390
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
5.7 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
630 to 1300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
390 to 1160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
400 to 430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
37 to 47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.3 to 7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
8.3 to 8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
2.3 to 3.3
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
1.5 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
20 to 22
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
48 to 53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
71 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
400 to 3570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
22 to 46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
21 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
9.9 to 13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
18 to 38