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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. ASTM A732 Cast Steel

C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A732 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM A732 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
140 to 440
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
4.0 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
72 to 73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
460 to 1470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
310 to 1340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
250 to 260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
400 to 430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1440 to 1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1400 to 1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470 to 480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
39 to 50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.1 to 7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
8.2 to 8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
2.0 to 3.8
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8 to 7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
1.4 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
19 to 24
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
47 to 54

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
45 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
260 to 4770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
16 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
17 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
10 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
14 to 43