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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4062 Stainless Steel

C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4062 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4062 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
23 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
79
Shear Strength, MPa 220
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
770 to 800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
530 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
1030
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
12
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
170 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
690 to 910
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
28 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
24 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
21 to 22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21.5 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
69.3 to 77.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
1.0 to 2.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.16 to 0.28
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0