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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4527 Stainless Steel

C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4527 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4527 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
32
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
78
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
95
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
37.4 to 48.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
27.5 to 30.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0