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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4529 Stainless Steel

C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4529 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4529 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
80
Shear Strength, MPa 220
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
33
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
0.5 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
42.7 to 50.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
24 to 26
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0