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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.7365 Steel

C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7365 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7365 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
510
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
8.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
4.4
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
70

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
20

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.12 to 0.19
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
91.2 to 94.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0