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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. Grade FDCrV Steel

C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade FDCrV steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is grade FDCrV steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
540
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
1800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
2.1
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
26
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
49

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
64
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
53

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.62 to 0.72
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
0 to 0.12
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
97.8 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0