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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. Nickel 685

C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 685 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is nickel 685.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
350
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
77
Shear Strength, MPa 220
770
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
75
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
1820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
37

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.2 to 1.6
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
12 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
49.6 to 62.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.020 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0