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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. SAE-AISI 1536 Steel

C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1536 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1536 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
180 to 200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
14 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
73
Shear Strength, MPa 220
400 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
640 to 720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
360 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
93 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
340 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
23 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
21 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
20 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.3 to 0.37
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
98 to 98.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
1.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0