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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. C22600 Bronze

Both C70700 copper-nickel and C22600 bronze are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C22600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 39
2.5 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
42
Shear Strength, MPa 220
220 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
330 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
270 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
14 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
330 to 1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
11 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10.7 to 14
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2