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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. C63200 Bronze

Both C70700 copper-nickel and C63200 bronze are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C63200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 39
17 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
44
Shear Strength, MPa 220
390 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
640 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
310 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
95 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
400 to 510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
21 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
20 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
22 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.7 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
78.8 to 82.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
3.5 to 4.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
1.2 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
4.0 to 4.8
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5