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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. C65100 Bronze

Both C70700 copper-nickel and C65100 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C65100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 39
2.4 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
43
Shear Strength, MPa 220
200 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
280 to 560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
95 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
57
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
12 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
39 to 820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
8.7 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
11 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
9.5 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
94.5 to 99.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.8 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5