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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. C66700 Brass

Both C70700 copper-nickel and C66700 brass are copper alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C66700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 39
2.0 to 58
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
41
Shear Strength, MPa 220
250 to 530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
340 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
100 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
97
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
25
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
13 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
49 to 1900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
11 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
11 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
68.5 to 71.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
26.3 to 30.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5