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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. C69430 Brass

Both C70700 copper-nickel and C69430 brass are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C69430 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 39
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
42
Shear Strength, MPa 220
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
6.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
27
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
20

Alloy Composition


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Arsenic (As), % 0
0.030 to 0.060
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
80 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
11.4 to 16.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5