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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. C74500 Nickel Silver

Both C70700 copper-nickel and C74500 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C74500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 39
3.0 to 24
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
44
Shear Strength, MPa 220
310 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
390 to 700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
380 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
12 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
620 to 1540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
13 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
13 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 0
21.2 to 27.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5