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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. C83300 Brass

Both C70700 copper-nickel and C83300 brass are copper alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C83300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
35
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 39
35
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
69

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
33

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
6.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
9.2
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
7.9

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
92 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
2.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7