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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. N08031 Stainless Steel

C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08031 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is N08031 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 39
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
81
Shear Strength, MPa 220
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
39
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
7.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
96
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
14

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
1.0 to 1.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
29 to 36.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
30 to 32
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0