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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. R30021 Cobalt

C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while R30021 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is R30021 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
220
Elongation at Break, % 39
9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
520

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
21

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0
61.7 to 67.3
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
2.0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0