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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. R30155 Cobalt

C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while R30155 cobalt belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is R30155 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 39
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
81
Shear Strength, MPa 220
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
80
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
9.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
24.3 to 36.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0