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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. S32615 Stainless Steel

C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S32615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is S32615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
75
Shear Strength, MPa 220
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
24
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16.5 to 19.5
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
46.4 to 57.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
4.8 to 6.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0