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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. ZC63A Magnesium

C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ZC63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
60
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
48
Elongation at Break, % 39
3.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
19
Shear Strength, MPa 220
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
98
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
13
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
6.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.2 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3