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C71000 Copper-nickel vs. ASTM B817 Type I

C71000 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B817 type I belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71000 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM B817 type I.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 560
770 to 960

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
1600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.5
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.6
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
36
Density, g/cm3 8.9
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 18
48 to 60
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
42 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
54 to 68

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chlorine (Cl), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 73.5 to 80.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 23
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sodium (Na), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
87 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4