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C71000 Copper-nickel vs. ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co

C71000 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71000 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 560
520 to 880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
6.0

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.5
3.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.6
4.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
49
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
5.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 18
17 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
17 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
32 to 55

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 73.5 to 80.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.0
50.3 to 56
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 23
28 to 30
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0