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C71000 Copper-nickel vs. AWS E2593

C71000 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E2593 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71000 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AWS E2593.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 560
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
22
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 18
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
21

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 73.5 to 80.5
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.0
52.7 to 62.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.9 to 3.9
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 23
8.5 to 10.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0