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C71000 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.3961 Alloy

C71000 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3961 alloy belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71000 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3961 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 560
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
1.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
25
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 18
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
130

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 73.5 to 80.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.0
60.7 to 65
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 23
35 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0