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C71000 Copper-nickel vs. CC490K Brass

Both C71000 copper-nickel and CC490K brass are copper alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71000 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is CC490K brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 560
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.5
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.6
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 18
7.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
9.5
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
8.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 73.5 to 80.5
81 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
3.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 23
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
7.0 to 9.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0