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C71000 Copper-nickel vs. Grade 37 Titanium

C71000 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 37 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71000 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is grade 37 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 560
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
1650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
8.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.5
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.6
6.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
36
Density, g/cm3 8.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
500
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 18
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 73.5 to 80.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 23
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
96.9 to 99
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4