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C71000 Copper-nickel vs. C26000 Brass

Both C71000 copper-nickel and C26000 brass are copper alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71000 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C26000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 59 to 85
53 to 93
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 56 to 73
52 to 78
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 560
320 to 680

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.5
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.6
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
25
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 18
11 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
11 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.0059
Copper (Cu), % 73.5 to 80.5
68.5 to 71.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 23
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
28.1 to 31.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3

Comparable Variants