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C71000 Copper-nickel vs. C62300 Bronze

Both C71000 copper-nickel and C62300 bronze are copper alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71000 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C62300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 560
570 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.5
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.6
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 18
19 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
20 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.5 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 73.5 to 80.5
83.2 to 89.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.0
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 23
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5