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C71000 Copper-nickel vs. C62500 Bronze

Both C71000 copper-nickel and C62500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71000 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C62500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 59 to 85
29
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 560
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.5
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.6
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
26
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
410

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 18
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
12.5 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 73.5 to 80.5
78.5 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.0
3.5 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 23
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5