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C71000 Copper-nickel vs. C63600 Bronze

Both C71000 copper-nickel and C63600 bronze are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71000 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C63600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 59 to 85
71 to 84
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 560
410 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
57
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.5
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.6
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 18
13 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
15 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 73.5 to 80.5
93 to 96.3
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 23
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants