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C71000 Copper-nickel vs. C84800 Brass

Both C71000 copper-nickel and C84800 brass are copper alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71000 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C84800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 560
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
830
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.5
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.6
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
27
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 18
7.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
9.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
8.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 73.5 to 80.5
75 to 77
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
5.5 to 7.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 23
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
13 to 17
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7