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C71000 Copper-nickel vs. R30001 Cobalt

C71000 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while R30001 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71000 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is R30001 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 560
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.5
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.6
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
460

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 18
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 0
43 to 59
Copper (Cu), % 73.5 to 80.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 23
0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 2.0
Tungsten (W), % 0
11 to 13
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0